Corpus iurisprudentiae Romanae

Repertorium zu den Quellen des römischen Rechts

Digesta Iustiniani Augusti

Recognovit Mommsen (1870) et retractavit Krüger (1968)
Convertit in Anglica lingua Scott (1932)
Ner.resp.
Ner. Responsorum lib.Neratii Responsorum libri

Responsorum libri

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50

Ex libro I

Dig. 15,1,55Neratius libro primo responsorum. Is cum quo de peculio agebam a te vi exemptus est: quod tunc cum vi eximeres in peculio fuerit, spectari.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. He whom I was suing on the peculium was forcibly carried away by you; what was the peculium at the time that you removed him by force must be considered.

Dig. 16,3,30Neratius libro primo responsorum. Si fideiussor pro te apud quem depositum est litis aestimatione damnatus sit, rem tuam fieri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. If your surety has judgment rendered against him for damages on account of property deposited with you, the said property becomes yours.

Dig. 19,5,6Neratius libro primo responsorum. Insulam hoc modo, ut aliam insulam reficeres, vendidi. respondit nullam esse venditionem, sed civili intentione incerti agendum est.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. I sold you a house on condition that you would repair another. The opinion was given that there was no sale, but that a civil action could be brought for an uncertain amount of damages.

Dig. 26,7,52Neratius libro primo responsorum. Curator pro minore non tantum dotem dare debet, sed etiam impendia, quae ad nuptias facienda sunt.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. A curator not only should give a dowry for a minor, but should also pay the expenses incurred by the marriage.

Dig. 38,1,50Neratius libro primo responsorum. Operarum editionem pendere ex existimatione edentis: nam dignitati facultatibus consuetudini artificio eius convenientes edendas. 1Non solum autem libertum, sed etiam alium quemlibet operas edentem alendum aut satis temporis ad quaestum alimentorum relinquendum et in omnibus tempora ad curam corporis necessariam relinquenda.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. The nature of the services to be rendered depends upon the status of the person who renders them, for they must conform to his rank, his means, his mode of life, and his occupation. 1Moreover, a freedman, and everyone else who is required to perform services, must be supported, or he must be given sufficient time to provide for his maintenance; and, in every instance, time must be granted him for the proper and necessary care of his person.

Dig. 39,6,43Neratius libro primo responsorum. Fulcinius: inter virum et uxorem mortis causa donationem ita fieri, si donator iustissimum mortis metum habeat. Neratius: sufficere existimationem donantis hanc esse, ut moriturum se putet: quam iuste nec ne susceperit, non quaerendum. quod magis tuendum est.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. Fulcinius: A donation mortis causa can be made between husband and wife, if the donor has an exceedingly well-founded apprehension of death. Neratius: It is sufficient if the donor has a belief of this kind, and thinks that he is going to die, and no inquiry should be made whether his opinion was well grounded or not. This rule should be observed.

Dig. 47,2,84Neratius libro primo responsorum. Si quis ex bonis eius, quem putabat mortuum, qui vivus erat, pro herede res adprehenderit, eum furtum non facere. 1Ei, cum quo suo nomine furti actum est, si servi nomine de alia re adversus eum agatur, non dandam exceptionem furti una facti.

Neratius, Opinions, Book I. Where anyone, thinking that a person is dead, who in fact is still living, takes possession of his property as his heir, he does not commit a theft. 1If, after having begun an action for theft against a man in his own name, you bring another against him for some article stolen by his slave, he cannot plead an exception on the ground that both thefts were committed at the same time.

Ex libro II

Dig. 7,1,61Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Usufructuarius novum rivum parietibus non potest imponere. aedificium inchoatum fructuarium consummare non posse placet, etiamsi eo loco aliter uti non possit, sed nec eius quidem usum fructum esse: nisi in constituendo vel legando usu fructu hoc specialiter adiectum sit, ut utrumque ei liceat.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. An usufructuary cannot attach a new gutter to a wall; and where a building is not completed, it has been decided that a usufructuary cannot finish it, even if he is unable to make use of that portion of it without doing so. And indeed, it is considered that he has not even an usufruct in said building; unless, when it was created or bequeathed, it was expressly added that he could do either of the two above mentioned things.

Dig. 32,24Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Creditori ita potest legari, ne indebitum ab eo repeteretur.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. A bequest can be made to a creditor in order to prevent his heir from recovering money which is not due.

Dig. 33,7,23Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Cum quaeratur, quod sit tabernae instrumentum, interesse, quod genus negotiationis in ea exerceri solitum sit.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. When the question is asked what is the equipment of a shop, it is usual to ascertain what kind of business is transacted therein.

Dig. 45,3,22Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Servum fructuarium ex re domini inutiliter fructuario stipulari, domino ex re fructuarii utiliter stipulari.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. A slave, subject to an usufruct, cannot, by employing the property of his master, make a valid stipulation for the benefit of the usufructuary, but he can make a valid one for the benefit of his owner, by employing property belonging to the usufructuary.

Dig. 45,3,24Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Et si duorum usus fructus sit, quod ex operis suis alteri eorum stipulatus sit, pro ea dumtaxat parte, ex qua usus fructus eius sit, adquiri.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. If the usufruct belongs to two persons, and the slave stipulates for his services with one of them, the latter will acquire only to the extent of his share in the usufruct.

Dig. 47,9,8Neratius libro secundo responsorum. Ratis vi fluminis in agrum meum delatae non aliter potestatem tibi faciendam, quam si de praeterito quoque damno mihi cavisses.

Neratius, Opinions, Book II. If your boat has been carried by the force of the stream upon my land, you cannot remove it, unless you give me security for any damage which may have been caused by it.