Corpus iurisprudentiae Romanae

Repertorium zu den Quellen des römischen Rechts

Digesta Iustiniani Augusti

Recognovit Mommsen (1870) et retractavit Krüger (1928)
Convertit in Anglica lingua Scott (1932)
Dig. XLIII7,
De locis et itineribus publicis
Liber quadragesimus tertius
VII.

De locis et itineribus publicis

(Concerning the Interdict Relating to Public Places and Highways.)

1Pom­po­nius li­bro tri­gen­si­mo ad Sa­binum. Cui­li­bet in pu­bli­cum pe­te­re per­mit­ten­dum est id, quod ad usum om­nium per­ti­neat, vel­uti vias pu­bli­cas, iti­ne­ra pu­bli­ca: et id­eo quo­li­bet pos­tu­lan­te de his in­ter­di­ci­tur.

1Pomponius, On Sabinus, Book XXX. Anyone shall be permitted to avail himself of the benefit of public property intended for the use of all, as, for instance, the public highways and roads; and therefore, on the demand of any person whomsoever, interference with them may be forbidden.

2Iu­lia­nus li­bro qua­dra­gen­si­mo oc­ta­vo di­ges­to­rum. Ne­mi­ni li­cet in via pu­bli­ca mo­nu­men­tum ex­strue­re.

2Ulpianus, Digest, Book XLVIII. No one is allowed to erect a monument on a public highway.

3Ul­pia­nus li­bro tri­gen­si­mo ter­tio ad Sa­binum. Viae vi­ci­na­les, quae ex agris pri­va­to­rum col­la­tis fac­tae sunt, qua­rum me­mo­ria non ex­stat, pu­bli­ca­rum via­rum nu­me­ro sunt. 1Sed in­ter eas et ce­te­ras vias mi­li­ta­res hoc in­ter­est, quod viae mi­li­ta­res ex­itum ad ma­re aut in ur­bes aut in flu­mi­na pu­bli­ca aut ad aliam viam mi­li­ta­rem ha­bent, ha­rum au­tem vi­ci­na­lium via­rum dis­si­mi­lis con­di­cio est: nam pars ea­rum in mi­li­ta­res vias ex­itum ha­bent, pars si­ne ul­lo ex­itu in­ter­mo­riun­tur.

3Ulpianus, On Sabinus, Book XXXIII. Roads existing in any particular neighborhood, which have been derived from the contribution of land owned by private individuals, and date from time immemorial, are included in the number of public highways. 1A difference exists between roads of this kind and military highways, namely, military highways terminate at the seashore, or in cities, or at public streams, or at some other military highway, but this is not the case with roads through a neighborhood, for some of them terminate at military highways, and others end without any exit.